Lesser Bull-frog
Pyxicephalus edulis
Abstract
Lesser Bull-frog Pyxicephalus edulis has most recently been assessed for The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species in 2015. Pyxicephalus edulis is listed as Least Concern.
The Red List Assessment
IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group 2016. Pyxicephalus edulis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T76317591A87648183. Accessed on 07 December 2025.
Last assessed
18 December 2015
Scope of assessment
Global
Population trend
Decreasing
Number of mature individuals
Habitat and ecology
Forest, Savanna, Grassland, Wetlands (inland), Artificial/Terrestrial, Artificial/Aquatic & Marine
Geographic range
-
Extant (resident)
Assessment Information
Global Assessment
IUCN Red List Category and Criteria - Global Assessment
Date assessed
18 December 2015
Year published
2016
Assessment Information in detail
Geographic Range
Native
Extant (resident)
Benin; Botswana; Cameroon; Eswatini; Gambia; Kenya; Malawi; Mauritania; Mozambique; Nigeria; Senegal; Somalia; South Africa; Tanzania, United Republic of; Zambia; Zimbabwe
Presence Uncertain
Burkina Faso; Central African Republic; Chad; Congo, The Democratic Republic of the; Côte d'Ivoire; Ghana; Guinea; Mali; Namibia; South Sudan; Togo; Uganda
Number of locations
Upper elevation limit
1,500 metres
Lower elevation limit
0 metres
Upper depth limit
Lower depth limit
Geographic Range in detail
Population
Current population trend
Number of mature individuals
Population severely fragmented
Unknown
Continuing decline of mature individuals
Population in detail
Habitat and Ecology
Habitat type
Forest, Savanna, Grassland, Wetlands (inland), Artificial/Terrestrial, Artificial/Aquatic & Marine
Generation length (years)
Congregatory
Movement patterns
Not a Migrant
Continuing decline in area, extent and/or quality of habitat
Yes
Habitat and Ecology in detail
Threats
Agriculture & aquaculture
- Annual & perennial non-timber crops
Biological resource use
- Hunting & trapping terrestrial animals
- Logging & wood harvesting
Threats in detail
Use and Trade
Pets/display animals, horticulture
Food - human
Use and Trade in detail
Conservation Actions
In-place land/water protection
- Occurs in at least one protected area : Yes
Conservation Actions in detail
Bibliography
Red List Bibliography
External Data
Images and External Links
Images and External Links in detail
CITES Legislation from Species+
Data source
The information below is from the Species+ website.
CITES Legislation from Species+ in detail
Ex situ data from Species360
Data source
The information below is from Species360's Zoological Information Management System (ZIMS)
Ex situ data from Species360 in detail
Studies and Actions from Conservation Evidence
Data source
The information below is from the Conservation Evidence website.